Holy Roman Empire

The Holy Roman Empire (Latin: Sacrum Romanum Imperium, German: Heiliges Römisches Reich) was a multi-ethnic complex of territories in central Europe that developed during the Early Middle Ages and continued until its dissolution in 1806. The largest territory of the empire after 962 was the Kingdom of Germany, though it included the Kingdom of Bohemia, the Kingdom of Burgundy, the Kingdom of Italy, and numerous other territories.

On 25 December 800, Pope Leo III crowned the Frankish king Charlemagne as Emperor, reviving the title in Western Europe after more than three centuries. The title continued in the Carolingian family until 888 and from 896 to 899, after which it was contested by the rulers of Italy in a series of civil wars until the death of the last Italian claimant, Berengar, in 924. The title was revived in 962 when Otto I was crowned emperor, fashioning himself as the successor of Charlemagne and beginning a continuous existence of the empire for over eight centuries. Some historians refer to the coronation of Charlemagne as the origin of the empire, while others prefer the coronation of Otto I as its beginning. Scholars generally concur, however, in relating an evolution of the institutions and principles constituting the empire, describing a gradual assumption of the imperial title and role.

Roman Empire

The Roman Empire (Latin: Imperium Rōmānum; Classical Latin: [ɪmˈpɛ.ri.ũː roːˈmaː.nũː] Ancient and Medieval Greek: Βασιλεία τῶν Ῥωμαίων, tr. Basileia tōn Rhōmaiōn) was the post-Roman Republic period of the ancient Roman civilization, characterized by government headed by emperors and large territorial holdings around the Mediterranean Sea in Europe, Africa and Asia. The extended city of Rome was the largest city in the world c.100 BC  c.400 AD, with Constantinople (New Rome) becoming the largest around 500 AD, and the Empire's populace grew to an estimated 50 to 90 million inhabitants (roughly 20% of the world's population at the time). The 500-year-old republic which preceded it was severely destabilized in a series of civil wars and political conflict, during which Julius Caesar was appointed as perpetual dictator and then assassinated in 44 BC. Civil wars and executions continued, culminating in the victory of Octavian, Caesar's adopted son, over Mark Antony and Cleopatra at the Battle of Actium in 31 BC and the annexation of Egypt. Octavian's power was now unassailable and in 27 BC the Roman Senate formally granted him overarching power and the new title Augustus, effectively marking the end of the Roman Republic.

Roman Empire (disambiguation)

The Roman Empire usually refers to the post-republican, autocratic government period of Roman civilization (centered on Rome and its successor capitals on the Italian peninsula) from 27 BC to 395 AD.

Roman Empire may also refer to:

  • Ancient Rome (753 BC – 476 AD), the entire period of ancient Roman civilization
  • Roman Republic (509 BC – 27 BC), the period of the ancient Roman civilization when its government operated as a republic
  • The two parts of the Roman Empire:
  • Eastern Roman Empire (330–1453), also known as the Byzantine Empire
  • Western Roman Empire (286–476), the western half of the Roman Empire
  • Holy Roman Empire (962–1806), multi-ethnic complex of territories in central Europe
  • Other uses

  • Italian Empire (1880s–1943), referred to by Benito Mussolini as a "New Roman Empire"
  • Roman's Empire, a comedy television show on BBC Two
  • Roman's Empire (U.S. TV series)
  • Podcasts:

    PLAYLIST TIME:

    Action Figures

    by: Holy Roman Empire

    You, you're such a liar
    Spit out forever
    And leave me here
    And I, I try to reason
    You lost direction
    You'll drown yourself
    So I, I stay silent
    I won't wait for
    Your return
    And I, I'm so fucking angry
    That I can barely
    Survive the day
    When summer ends
    You'll taste it, you'll know that I'm right
    When summer ends
    You'll taste it
    You can talk about me
    All you want to
    I just don't care
    And I, I try to reason
    You lost direction
    You'll drown yourself
    And I, I stay silent
    I won't wait for
    Your return
    I can't wait until you feel it
    Someday you'll know pain
    I can breathe inside this hatred
    And you're the one to blame
    And they all say
    Just let it go
    He doesn't want you
    And they all say
    Just let it go




    Latest News for: Holy roman empire

    Edit

    From Hittite Songs to Egyptian Coffee: Debunking April Fools’ Viral Myths

    Greek Reporter 02 Apr 2025
    Charles IV was emperor of the Holy Roman Empire in the fourteenth century ... “A lost manuscript signed by none other than Charles IV, the Emperor of the Holy Roman Empire, was found recently during the ...
    Edit

    Was Jesus really crucified? Ancient manuscript reveals the truth

    The Times of India 27 Mar 2025
    Ancient manuscripts, called Annals which explain the events during the Roman Empire may contain 'historical evidence' about Jesus Christ ... Empire about 2,021 years ago and was killed 33 years later.
    Edit

    The canary in the coal mine

    The Vindicator 24 Mar 2025
    ... archeological claims show that the Jewish people lived before the Romans forcibly dispersed them through the Roman Empire. The Holy Roman Emperor Charlemagne allowed Jewish settlement in Europe.
    Edit

    Erickson: The canary in the coal mine

    Provo Daily Herald 22 Mar 2025
    ... archeological claims show that the Jewish people lived before the Romans forcibly dispersed them through the Roman Empire. The Holy Roman Emperor Charlemagne allowed Jewish settlement in Europe.
    Edit

    In Berlin, Europe's elite are very nervous there's too much freedom of speech

    The Hill 22 Mar 2025
    "A New World Order With European Values." Emblazoned across banners and signs, those words met the participants at this week's meeting of the World Forum in Berlin ... The problem is that this vision for a new Holy Roman Empire lacks a Charlamagne.
    Edit

    Hitler Is National Socialism and National Socialism Is Hitler, by Gregory Conte

    The Unz Review 22 Mar 2025
    I support the Napoleonic code, the establishment of a pan-European Empire under French leadership, and the destruction of the Holy Roman Empire and the reorganization of the German States as the Confederation of the Rhine.
    Edit

    The sun has literally set on the British Empire

    Popular Science 21 Mar 2025
    The phrase “the empire on which the sun never sets” was first used in reference to the Spanish empire under the 16th century Hapsburg reign of King Charles I, also known as Charles V of the Holy Roman Empire.
    Edit

    New Display Case for Better Protection of the Crown Jewels in Parliament

    Hungary Today 18 Mar 2025
    However, as the Holy Roman Empire no longer exists as an independent state, the Holy Crown is the oldest inauguration crown, a symbol of Hungarian statehood, and the continuity of law.
    Edit

    Archaeologists unearth burials from the Schmalkaldic War

    Heritage Daily 17 Mar 2025
    ... of Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor, and Maurice, Duke of Saxony, against the Lutheran Schmalkaldic League – a military alliance of Lutheran principalities and cities within the Holy Roman Empire.
    • 1
    ×